Carpenter\'s Hat

What is a carpenter's hat? The carpenter's hat is a wide-brimmed, typically black felt hat. In most cases, the hat is made of wool felt. Particularly practical are the properties of this material, as it cools the head in summer and warms it in winter. The hat is traditionally worn by jouneymen who have completed their apprenticeship exams and set out on their travels. Regarding its shape, the hat generally has a very wide brim of about 9 cm. However, there are now also versions with narrower and wider brims, so there is something suitable for every head shape and taste. The crown of the hat is traditionally designed with a three-part division. Additionally, it is usually adorned with a simple hatband in a similar colour.

The profession of carpentry, and thus the carpenter's hat, has a long tradition dating back in history. As carpentry became more differentiated during the Middle Ages, it evolved into a true apprenticeship. The journeymen learned the craft from their masters. Despite completing their apprenticeship, as they did not yet possess all the knowledge, they went on a journey, also known as "Walz", to further expand their knowledge. This is where the carpenter's hat comes into play. It is part of the traditional attire combined with a jacket with silver buttons. The hat's shape was not chosen randomly but serves a special purpose. The particularly wide brim was originally intended to protect against sun rays, raindrops, and dust, but over time, it evolved into a true symbol of tradition. In addition to the wide brim, the special shape of the hat crown is also of great importance. It has a three-part division, which is meant to represent the three tasks that must be fulfilled during the journey. The first task involves expanding knowledge, the second task involves passing on knowledge, and the final task is to explore new countries and gain life experiences. After completing their exams, the journeymen, and less frequently journeywomen, embark on a journey that lasts exactly three years and one day. During this time, carpenters could only travel on foot or hitchhike. Public transportation, on the other hand, is frowned upon. With its unmistakable appearance, the carpenter's hat remains the recognisable symbol for carpenters and, simultaneously, a true traditional accessory.